21 essentials to manage your business smoothly
Everybody wants success in their life. How the
businessmen get success in their life? Obviously through their business right?
Here, I have come up with the essential ideas to manage your business once you
have set up your entity.
Every entrepreneur thinks about setting up the business
and growth of business through new strategies, mission, vision, marketing
ideas, etc: But...Interestingly everybody normally overlook the documentation
part, if someone think about to be a perfect, laziness will overlap their
discipline.
One more crazy thing is that no proper training is
provided to the subordinates regarding the documentation part.
Being an accountant, tax consultant, I have been
experiencing this dilemma. One has to search all files, even full office for a
small piece of paper. Think about how much productive time will be throw away
from our hand. Just imagine what would be the mental status of the person who
needs that piece of paper to complete his/her work.
My intention is not to show the negative side of the
system. The theme of this writing is trying to bring discipline in the
documentation part. You will find the simple and essential things to do for
your business and keep in mind that these are the Hard Core rules that one must
follow.
So, why to wait...? Scroll down to find out the essential
things:
Have a hard copy of Sale and Purchase Invoice along with
dispatch proofs (LR) and delivery challans.
1)
Sales Invoices
should be serially numbered and date wise.
2) Sales Invoice should contain as per law Invoice No., Date, Party's Name and Complete Address, mentioning of TAX INVOICE wordings, Your GST Number as well as Customers' GST Number, Your State Code, Purchase Order No. & Date, Delivery Information, Declaration and Conditions and finally Signature of proprietor or signing authority.
3)
Issue the Debit
Notes in case of Purchase Return/ Credit Notes in case of Sales return
(whatever the case may be). You can also issue these in case of rate
difference, post discount also and wherever necessary.
4)
Keep the separate
file for
Ø Sales Invoices with delivery challans, dispatch proofs
(LR) and E-way bills.
Ø Purchase Invoices with delivery challans, dispatch proofs
(LR) and E-way bills.
Ø Expenses bills, whether cash memo or Invoices.
Do not mix these with your regular material purchases.
Ø Purchase Orders
Ø Export / Import Documents (Do not mix both export &
Import documents, maintain separate file for each).
Ø Bank Statements.
Ø Taxes paid challans and Returns (you may even maintain separate
files for each taxes prevailed).
Ø Income Tax and Audit Papers (Do not mix up with other
taxes).
Ø Investment/s documents.
Ø Loan related documents
Ø ID proofs, Address proofs, Company registration
documents, any other documents which is relate to registrations and necessary.
Ø Any other file/s such as employees' papers, labour law
relevant for business.
5)
Develop a habit of
making vouchers while making payments whether by cash or other than cash mode
of payment.
6)
If you are making
payment in cash Rs. 5,000 or above at a time, attach Re. 1 Revenue Stamp and
take a signature from the payee (who receives the payment).
7)
Please do not pay
and make a cash payment voucher for more than Rs. 10,000/- per person per day.
Because single cash payment of Rs. 10,000/- and above per person in a day is
not allowable as expense in Income Tax (Rule 6DD).
8)
Take due care to
have documentary proof(s) of your payments.
9)
Have a sufficient
Cash Balance in the books through regular cash withdrawal from the bank (every 15
days or once in a month or whatever comfortable).
10) Keep monthly bank statements of current account along with cheque books and slip books mentioning name of the party and purpose of payment (Paid & Recd).
11)
Passbook(s) should
be updated regularly (In a reasonable time interval).
12)
Keep a Bank Loan
EMI Schedule (Principal + Interest) at the time of finalization of Accounts or
take a statement for the Financial Year around end of April.
13)
It is a good
practice to mention the payment details on the Invoices. Receipt details on
Sales Invoices and Payment details on Purchase / Expenses/ Utility Bills.
(Amount, Date & Cheque No., Online transfer details and / or mention CASH
if payment made or received in cash or attach a sheet which contains bill
details.
14)
Keep on track of investment
details such as shares, Mutual Funds or any other investments by way of getting
periodic statements either a hard copy or a soft copy.
15)
Update with latest
happenings and changes in laws. Do not forget to timely renewal of your
licences as required. Make the list such licences which require renewals. You
should be aware of the various tax payment and filing due dates even though
your tax consultant/CA will remind you well before the time.
16)
Please take prior advice / suggestions from CA
/ Tax Consultant / Accountant or any professional before making any changes in
business or major investments or any other matters related to business. This
will help to grow your business without hurdles as well as to gain more benefit
from your growing business.
17)
Take ledgers of regular parties and large
payment (paid or recd) on half yearly basis and also take final copy of ledger
before finalization of Accounts. Ideal time is on before 30th June of every
year.
18)
Important: Please
do not hide any unaccounted investments, deposits, bank accounts. Because it
may cause to pay heavy amount of penalty if found by the Govt.
19)
If you receive any
notices from any Government Departments immediately contact and handover or
inform to CA / Tax Consultant / Accountant. So, Keep in touch with CA / Tax
Consultant / Accountant regularly.
20)
Make the salary,
payment to suppliers, taxes, renewal fees, etc; well in time. It will build a
strong relationship between you and your employees, suppliers. Also develop
pay for work discipline. Every time-everything will not be free even Air to
breath.
21)
Keep scanned
copies or soft copy of all ID proofs, Registration Certificates in a single
folder. It will help in a great extent.
Conclusion: Sounds good? Just implement these simple,
essential things in your business. You will get more productive time to expand
your business. Once everything in order, where is the place for tension? Accept
the things as it is. Respect to all. Be good...Do Good👍.
****
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